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The enigmatic Tower House
Craiglockhart Castle, located on the campus of Edinburgh Napier University’s Craiglockhart site on Colinton Road in the southwestern part of Edinburgh, Scotland, is a surprising relic of the past. The historic tower house, believed to have originated in the 15th century or perhaps earlier is a square structure that once stood four storeys high.
Today, only parts of the first and second floors remain, measuring approximately 28 by 24 feet with walls ranging from five to six feet in thickness. These robust walls have ensured the castle‘s survival through the centuries even as it has evolved into ivy-clad ruins.
Origins and early owners
The castle’s origins are linked to the Kincaid family who owned the estate for much of the 15th and 16th centuries. King James IV granted the lands of Craiglockhart, along with the tower and fortlet, to Thomas Kincaid in 1505. However, the family lost the estate in the early 17th century, after which it reverted to the Crown. Despite its ruined state the site holds historical significance and is protected as an architectural monument.
Architectural features and condition
The architectural details of the castle, which stands about 9 metres high on the east side and slightly lower on the west, still tell their story. On the west wall of the castle is a doorway now blocked through which one can glimpse the original design.
The surrounding environment has undergone significant changes over time. It was once encircled by farm buildings, but these were removed during the construction of the Napier University campus. The castle now stands in a more open setting with the nearby Wester Craiglockhart Hill serving as a picturesque backdrop. This hill, covered with heather and thyme holds its own historical intrigue: the remnants of an ancient hillfort is visible at its summit.
Location and atmosphere
Craiglockhart Castle’s serene location invites visitors to step back in time and enjoy its peaceful atmosphere. The weathered stonework and lush surrounding greenery make it an appealing destination for history enthusiasts, photographers and those seeking a quiet respite from the hustle and bustle of Edinburgh city life.
Despite lacking a roof and having significantly reduced height the castle’s resilience is a testament to the strength of its construction and the rich history it represents. For those exploring Scotland’s heritage Craiglockhart Castle offers a unique glimpse into the architectural and cultural legacy of a bygone era.
